Lewis Satloff

Now there’s another reason to be concerned about the push for women to have a yearly mammogram. In a new study by the University of California at San Francisco (UCSF) Research shows that women who receive annual mammograms decade, more than half of these women are called and told the heartbreaking news that their tests are positive when in fact they are free of cancer. Victims of false positives – and not a malignant tumor – are subjected to various tests. In fact, one in twelve of these women undergo invasive surgery, which can scar biopsy.

“This study provides an accurate estimate of the risk of false positive mammography and breast biopsy in women undergoing repeat mammography in practice, and that important information about the possible disadvantages of mammography,” says Karla Kerlikowske, a professor of medicine at UCSF School of Medicine . Karla is also co-author of the study, which was just published in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

Results of the false-positive mammogram rampant
By simply changing the detection of cancer each year in two years, researchers have shown that the risk that a woman has a false-positive results increased from 61 percent to 42 percent (about a third) more than ten years. They also found that if the radiologist simply review the previous mammograms of a patient “can halve the chances of a withdrawal of false positives.”
The study found that women who started having mammograms at age 40 instead of 50 were much more prone to false positives that led to costly and unnecessary medical tests, including biopsies.
The new study found that after a decade of annual assessments, the majority of women receive at least one false positive result. Of these, 7 to 9 percent will be faced with a biopsy and the risks involved – complications from anesthesia scars to infection – even though these women are, in fact, not cancer.
The US Preventive Services Task Force guidelines now recommend a mammogram two years from age 50 and continued until the age of 74th, but many doctors still recommend an annual mammogram, often from the age of 40.And what about the argument that annual mammograms are necessary to catch the cancer early enough to cure? The researchers found that women be screened every two years were not significantly more likely to be diagnosed with advanced cancer.The research, led by the Group Health Research Institute in Seattle for the Consortium monitoring of breast cancer, investigated false-positive mammography by studying the records of about 170 000 women aged between 40 and 59 in seven regions around the the United States. Nearly 4500 of these subjects were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer.

Blu-ray Player are getting cheaper and cheaper. And yes, all of these players, even the cheap ones, will give you great High-Definition images and audio quality to your films. As well as being more affordable, these players are always adding more and more different Blu-ray features. So there are other factors to consider before you decide to shop for a Blu-ray Player. The simple fact is, if you own a HDTV or planning on buying one in the future, you owe it to yourself to buy a Blu-ray Disc Player. But don’t rush out and get one just because you own a HDTV. There are certain factors about Blu-ray DVD Players you should be aware of and knowing what they are will help you make a better choice.

For one thing, and this may surprise you, it is not all about High-Definition. While the main reason for getting a Blu-ray DVD Player is to enjoy the stunning, crystal-clear images they produce; don’t forget about its standard-definition performance. Many of us still own a large collection of DVD movies. Blu-ray players are not only capable of playing back DVDs, they can up-scale them to a higher definition. So how well a player can do this should be factored into your decision, especially if you are still going to be watching a lot of DVDs.

Also, every player will at some point will have firmware upgrades. Firmware is used by manufacturers to fix problems with performance or to add new features to the player after the player has reach the market place. Players that have an Ethernet connection are simple to upgrade, as firmware can easily be downloaded and then installed rather quickly. The other method is to download the firmware to your computer and then burn it on a DVD, which you then insert into your player. This method can be time-consuming and certainly more difficult.

Having a HDTV is an oblivious factor to consider. Most HDTVs manufactured today are capable of 1080p resolution, but there are some older model HDTVs with only 720p resolution. If this is the case, images from the player will be scaled down to match the HDTVs resolution. Images will still be of high quality and in High-Definition, however. And if you are thinking about getting a 3D player to view 3D movies, your HDTV must be 3D capable; and you will need a pair of 3D glasses for each person.

Of course producing HD images is only half of what you get with Blu-ray players. You also get high-resolution audio formats such as Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio. These are lossless formats that give us studio-master audio. Meaning we get the soundtrack identical to the original, without losing and sound quality. Most players can decode these formats internally or the signal can be transmitted via bit-stream through a HDMI cable to an A/V receiver. Of course, if connecting to a A/V receiver it must have a HDMI input. Some players do have multichannel analog outputs, which is great for those with older, non-HDMI A/V receivers. But these players tend to be high-end models and will cost more. DVDs and HD television programs are not capable of supporting these latest high-resolution formats.

Another important thing to consider is a network connection. Almost every player manufactured in the last couple of years will be BD-Live compliant. This means you need to connect the player to the internet to download content or interact with others. BD-Live features are found on certain Blu-ray discs and consists of deleted scenes, bonus scenes, chat rooms, live commentary, online games and other online content.

These, BD-Live compliant players will have an Ethernet port that requires a cable to connect to the internet. Some players will provide a Wi-Fi option, making it a lot more convenient to connect to the internet. These wireless players cost a little more than regular players, but many of us do not have an Ethernet cable in our living rooms, so the extra cost is worth it. Especially since many Blu-ray Players offer access to Online Streaming Media Services. Services like Netflix, Vudu, YouTube, Pandora, Amazon VOD, Hulu Plus and much more. Having a player that can easily connect to the internet is fast becoming one of the most important features of any Blu-ray DVD Player.

The last thing you should consider is shopping at different places to look for the best possible price for a Blu-ray DVD Player. You will find players can have a wide range of prices. The good news is that most entry-level and mid-level players are considerably cheaper than they were a couple of years ago. You can get a good, solid Blu-ray player for about $80.00 to $200.00. So the time has never been more perfect for purchasing a Blu-ray player. And if you keep the above factors in mind when choosing a player, you will soon be enjoying the best that Home Entertainment has to offer.

10. Frankfurt Marathon

Frankfurt Marathon is an annual marathon held in Frankfurt, Germany in the month of October. The race, currently sponsored by Commerzbank, is Germany’s oldest city marathon. -Wikipedia.org

9. Beijing Marathon

The Beijing International Marathon is an annual marathon race of 42.195 km held in October in Beijing, People’s Republic of China. The race was first held in 1981 and has been held every year since. The race begins at Tiananmen Square and finishes at the National Olympic Sports Centre stadium. In addition to the main marathon, there is a 10km run, a mini-marathon and a half marathon. At the 2009 edition of the race, 4897 runners finished the marathon course, which included 556 women.

The race holds an IAAF Gold Label Road Race, one of two marathons in the People’s Republic of China to receive the distinction (along with the Xiamen International Marathon). It is AIMS-certified course, making it eligible for world record performances. -Wikipedia.org

8. Berlin Marathon

The Berlin Marathon is a major running and sporting event held annually in Berlin, Germany. The official marathon distance of 42.195 kilometers (26 miles 385 yards) is set up as a city-wide road race where professional athletes and amateur runners jointly participate. First initiated in 1974, the event traditionally takes place on the last weekend in September. The most marathon world records for men and women have been set at the Berlin course, which is known for its flat profile, even surface, cheering spectators, and its frequently mild autumn temperatures.

The event is split over 2 days. About 8,000 additional inline skaters compete at the marathon course the Saturday before the running event. Power walkers, handbikers, wheelchair riders, and a children’s marathon (4.2195 km) are also part of the marathon weekend, which is organised by SCC Running and currently sponsored by BMW. -Wikipedia.org

7. Tokyo Marathon

The Tokyo Marathon is an annual marathon sporting event in Tokyo, the capital of Japan. It is currently sponsored by Tokyo Metro. The 2010 marathon was held on February 28, 2010. The 2011 Tokyo Marathon was held on Sunday, 2011 February 27th. It was the first Tokyo Marathon in which the weather wasn’t rainy. -Wikipedia.org

6. Rome City Marathon

The Rome Marathon is an annual marathon competition hosted by the city of Rome, Italy on a Sunday of March. The competition has also doubled as the Italian Marathon championships on two occasions; in 1983 and 1986. The race date was shifted from the traditional March schedule to 1 January in 2000 for a special edition of the event to celebrate the beginning of the new millennium. The IAAF Rome Millennium Marathon received the support of Primo Nebiolo and national federation president Gianni Gola. The race start point was at Saint Peter’s Square and Pope John Paul II delivered a short benediction in approval of the event and the Bells of Saint Peter’s replaced the usual starter’s pistol to signal the beginning of the race. -Wikipedia.org

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5. Boston Marathon

The Boston Marathon is an annual marathon hosted by the U.S. city of Boston, Massachusetts, on Patriots’ Day, the third Monday of April. Begun in 1897 and inspired by the success of the first modern-day marathon competition in the 1896 Summer Olympics, the Boston Marathon is the world’s oldest annual marathon and ranks as one of the world’s best-known road racing events. It is one of five World Marathon Majors.

The event attracts 500,000 spectators each year, making it New England’s most widely viewed sporting event. Though starting with 18 participants in 1897, the event now attracts an average of about 20,000 registered participants each year, with 26,895 people entering in 2011. The all-time record for the world’s largest marathon ever run was the Centennial Boston Marathon in 1996 with 38,708 entrants. -Wikipedia.org

4. Chicago Marathon

The Bank of America Chicago Marathon (formerly the LaSalle Bank Chicago Marathon) is a major marathon held yearly in Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States. Alongside the Boston, New York, London and Berlin Marathons, it is one of the five World Marathon Majors. Thus, it is also an IAAF Gold Label race. The October 9, 2011 running was the 34th anniversary running of the race. The first race was held on September 25, 1977 under the original name the Mayor Daley Marathon, which drew a field of 4200 runners. The race has been held every year since, except in 1987 when only a half-marathon was ran.

It is among the fastest growing marathon road races in the world, due in part to its largely fast and flat course which facilitates the pursuit of personal records and world record performances. The race has achieved its elite status among marathons by developing relationship with sponsors who provide prize money to lure elite runners who have produced American and world record performances. -Wikipedia.org

3. London Marathon

The London Marathon is one of the biggest running events in the world, and is one of the five top world marathons that make up the World Marathon Majors competition which has a $1 million prize purse. It has been held each spring in London since 1981. The race is currently sponsored by Virgin Money, as the Virgin London Marathon. The 31st London Marathon took place on 17 April 2011.

In addition to being one of the top five international marathons run over the traditional distance of 42.195 km (26 miles and 385 yards), the London Marathon is also a large, celebratory sporting festival, second only to the Great North Run in Newcastle, in terms of the number of participants. The event has raised over £450 million for charity since 1981, and holds the Guinness world record as the largest annual fund raising event in the world, with the 2009 participants raising over £47.2 million for charity. In 2007, 78% of all runners raised money. In 2011 the official charity of the London Marathon is Oxfam. -Wikipedia.org

2. New York City Marathon

The New York City Marathon (branded ING New York City Marathon for sponsorship reasons) is a major annual marathon (42.195 km/26.219 mi) that courses through the five boroughs of New York City. It is one of the largest marathons in the world, with 45,103 finishers in 2010. Along with the Boston Marathon and Chicago Marathon, it is among the pre-eminent long-distance annual running events in the United States and is one of the World Marathon Majors.

The race is organized by New York Road Runners (NYRR) and has been run every year since 1970. In recent years, it has been sponsored by the financial group ING. It is held on the first Sunday of November and attracts professional competitors and amateurs from all over the world. Because of the popularity of the race, participation is chosen largely by a lottery system. Runners who are members of NYRR can gain entry by meeting the qualifications for guaranteed entry or via nomination from an official running club. Officially recognized running clubs are allowed two guaranteed spots for members who did not make it in via lottery. -Wikipedia.org

1. Paris Marathon

The Paris International Marathon is an annual marathon which takes place from the Champs-Élysées heading towards the Place de la Concorde and continuing through the city to finish at Foch Avenue. Along with the Berlin Marathon and the London Marathon, it is one of the most popular long-distance annual running events in Europe. -Wikipedia.org

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Making a living online is one of the most advanced ways to succeed in the business world. Since the Internet is a global economy, your chances to succeed are much better than they would be in the brick and mortar game. Giving you an even better shot is the reality that you don’t need an inventory, face to face salesmanship, or even much of a budget to get started and earning. What you do need, however, is to put in the time necessary to get ahead. That’s where most marketing businesses online succeed, and it’s also where the vast majority fail. In order to be in with the top earners, it is important that you tear down some of the myths about earning online. The main myth to get started on is this: earning on the web is easy and takes very little work.

People push this idea, which is actually true to some extent, without divulging the nuts and bolts. It’s true. Yes, you can automate your earnings online and make money while you sleep. You can put in about 30 minutes of work per day and earn a six figure income. All these things are possible, but in order to actually get to that point, you must first lay the ground work. That is something that far too many scam products fail to mention. One work at home opportunity – the buyer code – is forthright about what you can expect from the program itself. And your expectations are:

The Ability and the Willingness to Aim for Knowledge

Only by first learning the system and getting comfortable with it will you see any success in using it. Some people do not have the ability to remain disciplined and hard working when they get a taste of the work at home life. They either put in too much work in a misguided and impeding fashion, or they don’t do anything at all, expecting the big bucks to just happen without actually learning anything new or meaningful. Then, when the system fails, it is not their fault. Wealth is about taking your responsibility for your own successes and failures. If you want to build serious wealth, then you must be patient with whatever work at home opportunity you select. You must learn the ins and outs as well as the top strategies for making the most of it day after day.

In other words, you have to lay the ground work. A bridge allows for safe and easy passage when it comes to getting where you need to go. But if you don’t first put up the crossbeams, solidify the structure, and lay the asphalt, you’ll never get to the place you want to be. You’ll never gain wealth.